Philippine Commission on Women

Criminal Laws

The Revised Penal Code was enacted in f 1930. It is a reflection of what society perceived women to be. Premium was given to virginity and good reputation of a Filipina. Even the decisions of the Supreme Court depict Filipino women as shy, meek, virginal. There were also provisions of this Code that discriminated against women that had to be amended to apply to both men and women such as Art. 247 (Death Under Exceptional Circumstances).

Through the years and through the advocacy of women's groups there had been many changes. The Anti- Rape Law and the Sexual Harassment Law -were enacted. But there is still a need for the enactment of laws such as the Domestic Violence Act to address violence in the family. It is the hope that in due time our penal laws will be more responsive to the needs of women.

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1 Republic Act 9995: Anti-Photo and Video Voyeurism Act Of 2009 21
2 Republic Act 9775: Anti-Child Pornography Act of 2009 20
3 Act No. 3815: An Act Reversing the Penal Code and Other Penal Laws 1756
4 Republic Act 9208: The Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act of 2003 640
5 Republic Act No. 9262: The Anti-Violence Against Women and their Children Act of 2004 1149
6 Republic Act No. 8353: The Anti-Rape Law of 1997 573
7 Republic Act No. 7877: Anti-Sexual Harassment Act of 1995 1577
8 Republic Act No. 7659: Act to Impose the Death Penalty on Certain Heinous Crimes 628
9 Republic Act No. 7309 417
10 Republic Act No. 6955: Anti-Mail-Order Bride Law of 1990 495
 

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